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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Björn Sigurðsson ： ウィキペディア英語版 Björn Sigurðsson Dr. Björn Sigurðsson〔Guðmundur Pétursson. „Hver var Björn Sigurðsson og hvert var hans framlag til vísinda?“. Vísindavefurinn 14.1.2011. http://visindavefur.is/?id=58128. (Skoðað 19.1.2011).〕 (1913–1959) was the first director of Keldur - the Institute for Experimental Pathology, University of Iceland. Björn died at an early age while having been the director of Keldur for only about ten years. In his short life, he made many developments in research in the fields of pathology, bacteriology, virology, immunology and epidemiology. Björn became a world-renowned scientist because of his research on infectious diseases caused by slow viruses. This group of viruses was given the name, Lentivirus, in honor of the work of Björn Sigurðsson. The slow virus concept was first introduced by Björn Sigurðsson and he and his co-workers made pioneering studies on slow diseases in sheep including mæði, visna and scrapie. Mæði is a slowly progressive interstitial pneumonia of adult sheep while visna is a slow, progressive encephalomyelitis and the same virus, belonging, to the lentivirus subgroup of retroviruses, was found to be responsible for both conditions.〔(eNotes, World of Microbiology and Immunology,Slow Viruses )〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Björn Sigurðsson」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.